Arequipa is a picturesque Peruvian city, known for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and historical significance. In this article, we will explore 15 top things to do in Arequipa, offering you a diverse range of experiences to make the most of your visit.
Let’s dive in and explore the beauty and charm of Arequipa!
Arequipa is located at an altitude of over 2,300 meters above sea level. This means the city offers a pleasant cool climate all year round, perfect for exploring and outdoor activities. You do not even need to wonder what to do in Arequipa.
Visiting the Juanita Mummy Museum is a unique experience you must enjoy in Juanita. It allows you to come face to face with a remarkably well-preserved Inca mummy, known as “Juanita.”
This young girl, who was sacrificed to the gods more than 500 years ago, is a fascinating glimpse into Inca culture and rituals.
As you enter the museum, you’ll be taken on a journey through time. The exhibits not only showcase the mummy itself but also provide insights into the history and customs of the Incas. You’ll learn about the elaborate ceremonies and offerings associated with these sacrifices.
It’s an eerie but educational experience that offers a window into the mysteries of the past. The knowledge you gain here will deepen your appreciation for the rich history of Arequipa.
Plaza de Armas is the heart of Arequipa, and it’s the perfect place to simply hang out and soak in the local atmosphere. The square is surrounded by stunning colonial architecture, including the impressive Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa.
As you stroll around, you’ll notice the intricate architecture and the historical significance of the buildings. Cafes and restaurants line the square, making it an ideal spot for people-watching or enjoying a leisurely meal.
You can also find vendors selling local handicrafts and souvenirs. It’s a bustling and vibrant place where you can connect with both locals and fellow travelers.
If you’re lucky, you might catch a cultural event or a live performance happening in the square. Regardless of the time of day, Plaza de Armas is a central hub where you can immerse yourself in the spirit of Arequipa.
San Camilo Market is a must-visit place in Arequipa if you want to explore the city’s authentic flavors and products. This bustling market offers local goods, from fresh produce to traditional crafts.
As you wander through the market, you’ll be greeted by the vibrant colors and aromas of fruits, vegetables, and spices. It’s a great place to sample some of Peru’s unique fruits or pick up ingredients for a picnic.
In addition to fresh food, San Camilo Market is a hub for artisanal products. You can find beautifully crafted textiles, pottery, and jewelry made by local artisans. These items make for wonderful souvenirs to take back home.
Don’t forget to try some of the local delicacies at the market’s food stalls. Arequipa is known for its culinary delights, and this market is a fantastic place to savor them.
The Monasterio de Santa Catalina is a true gem of Arequipa. This 16th-century monastery is not just a historical site but a vibrant and captivating part of the city.
As you step through its gates, you’ll find yourself transported back in time to a world of vivid colors and rich heritage.
The monastery is renowned for its distinct architecture, with buildings painted in bright blue and red hues. These colors not only add to the monastery’s charm but also have symbolic significance.
You’ll discover narrow streets, cloisters, and courtyards that have been impeccably preserved.
What makes a visit to Monasterio de Santa Catalina truly fascinating is the opportunity to explore the daily life of the nuns who lived here in isolation.
The living quarters, kitchens, and chapels provide a glimpse into their world. The religious art and artifacts on display give you a sense of their dedication to their faith.
The Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa is one of the best places to visit in Arequipa. Located on the northern side of Plaza de Armas, it’s an architectural masterpiece and a testament to the city’s colonial heritage.
This grand cathedral is one of the most significant religious buildings in Peru and an iconic symbol of Arequipa. As you approach the cathedral, you’ll be awed by its imposing presence.
The facade is a remarkable example of Baroque architecture, adorned with intricate carvings and statues. It’s a work of art in itself. Step inside, and you’ll be greeted by an interior that exudes elegance and grandeur.
The cathedral houses a rich collection of religious art and artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and valuable silverware. It’s not just a place of worship but also a museum of Arequipa’s religious history.
Don’t forget to climb to the cathedral’s towers. From there, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. It’s an opportunity to see Arequipa from a different perspective and capture some stunning photos.
Visiting Plaza de Yanahuara is picturesque square offers a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. As you wander through this charming plaza, you’ll find well-maintained gardens, a beautiful colonial church, and a stunning viewpoint.
The “Mirador de Yanahuara” is a highlight of the plaza, offering a panoramic view that includes the iconic Misti Volcano and the city of Arequipa itself. This spot is particularly magical during sunrise and sunset, as the changing light paints the landscape in warm and soft hues.
The plaza itself is an ideal place for a leisurely stroll. Benches are strategically placed, inviting you to sit and soak in the peaceful atmosphere. Yanahuara is renowned for its narrow cobblestone streets and colonial architecture.
Arequipa boasts some of the most breathtaking sunsets you’ll ever witness. Find a rooftop bar, restaurant, or viewpoint to truly appreciate these mesmerizing moments.
And it is easy to find one. The city’s unique geography, surrounded by volcanoes and mountains, makes for spectacular sunsets.
Many of the city’s hotels and restaurants offer rooftop terraces where you can enjoy a meal or a drink while taking in the awe-inspiring views. As the sun begins its descent, the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant colors, casting a magical glow over Arequipa.
Pisco is more than just a drink; it’s a cultural icon in Peru. To truly immerse yourself in the local culture, you must explore the world of pisco. It is one of the top things to do in Arequipa.
This grape-based spirit is renowned for its unique flavor and versatility. Many bars and restaurants in Arequipa offer pisco tastings and cocktails.
You can sample different varieties of pisco and learn about the distillation process. It is one of the most-loved traditional drinks in Peru.
A pisco experience is not only a treat for your taste buds but also an opportunity to connect with Peruvian culture and traditions.
For the adventurous souls, climbing El Misti is a thrilling thing to do in Arequipa. This iconic volcano, which overlooks the city stands as a majestic symbol of the region. While it’s not for the faint of heart, scaling El Misti offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
The journey to the summit of El Misti takes you through changing landscapes, from arid desert terrain to high-altitude snowfields. It’s a challenging trek that requires proper planning and acclimatization due to the altitude.
Our guides and tours are available to ensure safety and provide valuable insights about the volcano and its history. Once you reach the summit, you’re rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside, including the city of Arequipa.
Colca Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the world. And it’s a natural wonder located not far from Arequipa. Exploring this remarkable geological formation is an unforgettable experience.
The canyon is known for its stunning landscapes:
It’s a haven for hikers and nature lovers. You can hike on trails that lead to various viewpoints, each offering a unique perspective of the canyon.
One of the highlights of a visit to Colca Canyon is the opportunity to spot the Andean condor. These magnificent birds, with their vast wingspans, can often be seen soaring on the thermal currents rising from the canyon. It’s a mesmerizing sight and a testament to the natural beauty of the region.
You can explore Colca Canyon on your own or join our guided tours that offer valuable information about the flora, fauna, and history of the area.
Toro Muerto is one of the lesser-known things to do in Arequipa. It is a fascinating archaeological site located near Arequipa. It’s home to an extensive collection of petroglyphs, ancient rock carvings that date back over a thousand years.
These petroglyphs provide a window into the beliefs and rituals of pre-Inca cultures that once inhabited the region.
As you explore Toro Muerto, you’ll come across rocks adorned with intricate carvings depicting various animals, human figures, and abstract designs. The sheer number and diversity of these petroglyphs are awe-inspiring.
The site is relatively untouched, making it a peaceful and serene place to connect with history and appreciate the cultural heritage of the region. Our guided tours at HelloPeruTours are available to provide insights into the significance and history of these petroglyphs.
The Sillar Route is an architectural journey through Arequipa. And that explains why the city is often referred to as the “White City.” The name comes from the extensive use of sillar, a white volcanic rock, in the construction of many of the city’s buildings.
This particular type of stone gives the city its distinctive and timeless appearance.
As you follow the Sillar Route, you’ll see a wide variety of structures made from this white rock. The elegant facades and ornate details showcase the architectural artistry of the past. Each building tells a story of Arequipa’s history and its connection to sillar.
One of the notable stops along this route is the San Lázaro district, where you’ll encounter particularly impressive examples of sillar architecture.
The narrow streets, colonial balconies, and well-preserved facades create a captivating atmosphere. Take your time to appreciate the craftsmanship that has gone into creating these architectural masterpieces.
Alpacas are endearing, gentle creatures that are synonymous with the Peruvian highlands. Interacting with these fluffy animals is a heartwarming and memorable experience that you can enjoy in and around Arequipa.
You can find alpacas at various farms and countryside locations near the city. These farms often offer the opportunity to get up close and personal with these lovable animals.
You can pet them, feed them, and even take part in activities such as alpaca shearing demonstrations. It’s a great way to connect with the rural culture of the region.
Alpacas are known for their soft, luxurious wool, which is used to create high-quality textiles and garments. You can learn about the traditional processes of alpaca wool production and see how it’s transformed into beautiful clothing and accessories.
Going white water rafting is one of the best things to do in Arequipa. The region offers excellent opportunities for this exciting activity, with many rivers and rapids.
One of the most popular destinations for white water rafting near Arequipa is the Chili River.
The river’s pristine waters flow through breathtaking landscapes, surrounded by canyons and lush vegetation. The varying levels of difficulty make it suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters.
Our guided rafting tours at HelloPeruTours are readily available, ensuring safety and providing all the necessary equipment. Our expert guides will lead you through exhilarating rapids while you take in the stunning natural beauty of the area.
Arequipa is not only a city of stunning landscapes and rich history but also a place where you can enjoy the world of chocolate. Peruvian cacao is famous for its exceptional quality. And there’s no better way to appreciate it than by making your own chocolate.
Several chocolate workshops and tours in Arequipa offer this hands-on experience, allowing you to become a chocolatier for a day.
Here’s what you can expect:
Making your own chocolate is a fantastic way to connect with the local culture and appreciate the artistry that goes into crafting this beloved treat.
Now the FAQs session.
Absolutely yes, Arequipa is unquestionably worth a visit. Known as the “White City” for its stunning sillar stone architecture. It offers a unique blend of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.
Arequipa boasts breathtaking landscapes, including the nearby Colca Canyon, the world’s second-deepest canyon, and the majestic El Misti volcano.
The city itself is home to historic landmarks, vibrant plazas, and a thriving culinary scene, making it a well-rounded destination for travelers.
To fully appreciate what Arequipa has to offer, it’s recommended to spend at least 3 to 4 days in the city. This timeframe allows you to explore the city’s historical sites, visit architectural wonders, savor local cuisine, and take day trips to attractions like the Colca Canyon and El Misti.
If you have more time, you can delve deeper into the region and experience additional activities, such as white water rafting and chocolate making. Arequipa’s diverse offerings make it a destination that rewards those who take the time to explore it thoroughly.
Choosing between Cusco and Arequipa largely depends on your preferences and interests. Both cities have unique attractions and experiences.
Cusco, often referred to as the “Historical Capital of Peru,” is known for its connection to the Inca Empire and serves as a gateway to Machu Picchu. It offers a blend of history, culture, and adventure. Cusco is a must-visit for those interested in Inca heritage, archaeological sites, and trekking.
Arequipa, on the other hand, is known for its stunning architecture, proximity to the Colca Canyon, and a more laid-back atmosphere. It’s an excellent choice for those who want to explore a city with a rich colonial history, enjoy culinary delights, and embark on outdoor adventures like hiking and white water rafting.
Ultimately, whether Cusco or Arequipa is “better” depends on your personal interests and the kind of experience you’re seeking. Many travelers find it rewarding to visit both cities to get a well-rounded taste of Peru’s diverse culture and landscapes.
To fully explore the Colca Canyon and its surroundings, it’s advisable to dedicate a minimum of 2 to 3 days. The canyon itself is vast and offers various viewpoints, hiking trails, and opportunities for wildlife spotting, particularly the Andean condor.
A two-day tour from Arequipa is a popular option, allowing you to experience the highlights. If you wish to take your time, engage in more extensive hiking, or explore remote villages, extending your stay to 3 days provides a more immersive experience. Keep in mind that the longer you stay, the more you can savor the natural beauty and cultural richness of this remarkable region.
Arequipa is generally considered more affordable than Cusco. While both cities offer a range of options for accommodations, dining, and activities, Arequipa’s cost of living tends to be lower.
You’ll find that hotels, restaurants, and transportation in Arequipa are often less expensive than their counterparts in Cusco. However, prices can vary based on the location and type of service you choose. It’s always a good idea to research and plan your budget accordingly.
The cost of visiting Colca Canyon can vary depending on your preferences and travel style. Here are some key expenses to consider:
Transportation: Getting to the Colca Canyon from Arequipa is one of the primary costs. The cost can range from approximately $20 to $40 for a guided day tour. Multi-day tours that include accommodation, meals, and transportation can cost between $100 to $300, depending on the tour operator and the level of service.
Entrance Fee: The Colca Canyon has an entrance fee, which is typically around $20 for foreigners. This fee may be included in guided tours.
Accommodation: The cost of accommodation in the Colca Canyon region can vary from budget hostels at around $10 to $30 per night to mid-range and luxury options that can be significantly more expensive.
Food: Dining expenses can also vary, but you can expect to pay around $10 to $20 for a meal at a restaurant.
Keep in mind that these are approximate costs, and prices may change over time. To get the most accurate and up-to-date information, it’s a good idea to check with tour operators and accommodation providers.
Yes, it is possible to visit Colca Canyon without a tour. You can choose to explore the canyon independently by arranging your own transportation, accommodations, and itinerary. Here are the steps to consider:
Transportation: Take a public bus from Arequipa to Chivay, the gateway to Colca Canyon. Buses are affordable and depart regularly.
Accommodation: You can find accommodations in Chivay or one of the nearby villages. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Hiking: You can explore the viewpoints and trails of Colca Canyon on your own. Maps and information are available in the area.
Entrance Ffee: Don’t forget to pay the Colca Canyon entrance fee.
While it’s possible to visit independently, guided tours can provide valuable insights, transportation, and the convenience of a pre-arranged itinerary. Whether you choose to go solo or with a tour, exploring the Colca Canyon promises a memorable and breathtaking experience.
Colca Canyon offers a variety of activities and experiences for visitors:
Hiking: Hiking is the primary activity in Colca Canyon. You can explore its numerous trails and viewpoints. The most popular trek is from Cabanaconde to Sangalle, often known as the “Oasis,” where you can spend the night. Hiking down to the Cruz del Condor viewpoint to spot Andean condors is also a must-do.
Condor Watching: The Cruz del Condor viewpoint is one of the best places in the world to see these magnificent birds up close. Visitors gather early in the morning to witness the condors soaring on the rising thermal currents.
Hot Springs: La Calera Hot Springs in Chivay provides a relaxing experience. The natural thermal baths offer a soothing soak with stunning canyon views.
Visiting Villages: There are several traditional villages in the area where you can experience local culture, visit markets, and sample Peruvian cuisine.
Adventure Sports: Colca Canyon offers opportunities for activities like white water rafting and mountain biking for the more adventurous traveler.
Photography: The canyon’s dramatic landscapes, terraced fields, and scenic viewpoints make it a paradise for photographers.
Absolutely, visiting Colca Canyon is unquestionably worth it. This natural wonder is not only one of the world’s deepest canyons but also a place of unparalleled beauty. It offers an immersive experience in nature, culture, and adventure.
From the breathtaking landscapes and the condor watching to the traditional villages and hot springs, Colca Canyon has something to offer every type of traveler. It’s a destination that leaves a lasting impression and provides a deeper understanding of Peru’s diverse heritage and geography.
The 2-day trek to Colca Canyon can be physically demanding, and the level of difficulty can vary depending on your fitness level and chosen route. The descent into the canyon on the first day is generally more challenging than the ascent on the second day.
The trek involves steep and uneven terrain, and the high altitude can make it even more strenuous. It’s essential to be prepared and acclimatized to the altitude. Most tours and treks include a knowledgeable guide, mules to carry your luggage, and adequate breaks. It’s not a technical hike, but it does require a reasonable level of fitness and endurance. If you’re prepared and take it at a steady pace, it can be a rewarding and manageable experience.
Colca Canyon is special for several reasons:
Depth: It’s one of the world’s deepest canyons, nearly twice as deep as the Grand Canyon in the United States.
Breathtaking Landscapes: The canyon offers a dramatic combination of rugged terrain, terraced fields, and vibrant green oases.
Andean Condors: It’s one of the best places on Earth to spot Andean condors in their natural habitat, often flying close to the canyon’s walls.
Cultural Heritage: The area is rich in traditional villages, each with its own customs and way of life, providing a glimpse into authentic Peruvian culture.
Hot Springs: The natural hot springs offer a relaxing contrast to the strenuous hiking, making it an excellent destination for both adventure and relaxation.
Adventure Opportunities: Colca Canyon provides opportunities for trekking, white water rafting, mountain biking, and other outdoor activities.
All these factors make Colca Canyon a truly unique and special destination that captivates visitors with its natural beauty and cultural richness.
The difficulty of the Colca Canyon hike can vary based on the specific trail you choose and your level of fitness. The descent into the canyon, which is often more challenging than the ascent, can be physically demanding due to steep and uneven terrain. Factors such as altitude and weather can also influence the hike’s level of difficulty.
Altitude: Colca Canyon is located at high altitude, so acclimatization is crucial. It’s advisable to spend a few days in Arequipa or a similar high-altitude location before attempting the hike to adjust to the thin air.
Guided Tours: Many visitors opt for guided tours, which typically include an experienced guide, mules to carry luggage, and pre-arranged accommodations. These tours can be customized to your fitness level, making the hike more manageable.
Fitness Level: The hike can be challenging, but it’s not technical. If you’re reasonably fit and prepared for the altitude, it’s achievable with a steady pace and proper rest.
The town of Chivay is the closest major town to Colca Canyon. Chivay serves as the gateway to the canyon and is a common starting point for tours and treks. It’s approximately a 3 to 4-hour drive from Arequipa, making it the most accessible base for exploring the canyon.
Chivay provides accommodations, restaurants, and amenities for visitors. It’s also where you’ll find the popular La Calera Hot Springs, offering a relaxing experience after your canyon adventures.
Colca Canyon is not officially recognized as one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World.” However, it is undoubtedly a natural wonder and one of the world’s deepest canyons, which draws travelers from around the globe. Its stunning landscapes, incredible depth, and the opportunity to spot Andean condors in their natural habitat make it a remarkable and awe-inspiring destination.
The duration of a Colca Canyon trek can vary depending on the route you choose and your itinerary. Here are some common trek durations:
A 1-day trek typically includes a visit to the Cruz del Condor viewpoint and some short hikes within the canyon. This is suitable for those with limited time or looking for a less strenuous experience.
A 2-day trek often involves descending into the canyon on the first day, staying overnight at the “Oasis,” and returning to the rim on the second day. This is a popular choice for those looking for a more immersive canyon experience.
A 3-day trek allows for more extensive exploration of the canyon and its surrounding villages. It provides a deeper connection with the culture and nature of the region.
The length of your trek can be customized based on your preferences and physical fitness. It’s recommended to consult with tour operators to choose the right itinerary for your needs.
No, Colca Canyon is not bigger than the Grand Canyon. While Colca Canyon is certainly deep and impressive, the Grand Canyon, located in the United States, is much larger in terms of both depth and width. The Grand Canyon is renowned for its immense size, with a maximum depth of over 6,000 feet (1,800 meters) and a width that spans up to 18 miles (29 kilometers).
Colca Canyon, on the other hand, has a maximum depth of approximately 13,650 feet (4,160 meters), making it one of the world’s deepest canyons, but it is considerably smaller than the Grand Canyon in terms of overall dimensions.
Cotahuasi Canyon, also located in Peru, is often considered the world’s deepest canyon, surpassing even the depth of Colca Canyon. What makes Cotahuasi Canyon interesting is its remote and pristine nature. Here are some key features of Cotahuasi Canyon:
Extreme Depth: Cotahuasi Canyon reaches a maximum depth of around 11,598 feet (3,535 meters), making it one of the deepest canyons on Earth.
Spectacular Landscapes: Like Colca Canyon, Cotahuasi Canyon boasts stunning landscapes, including rugged terrain, terraced fields, waterfalls, and the Cotahuasi River.
Hiking and Trekking: The canyon offers excellent opportunities for trekking and hiking, with various trails and viewpoints that provide breathtaking vistas.
Local Culture: The villages within the canyon offer insights into traditional Peruvian culture and lifestyles, and they maintain centuries-old customs and traditions.
Cotahuasi Canyon remains a lesser-known gem, and its remote location adds to its allure for adventurous travelers seeking to explore the depths of Peru’s natural beauty.
The bus ride from Arequipa to Colca Canyon can vary in duration depending on the specific route and stops made along the way. On average, a direct bus journey from Arequipa to Chivay, the main town near the canyon, takes approximately 3 to 4 hours.
This journey provides a scenic drive through the Andes and offers travelers the opportunity to enjoy the picturesque landscapes of the region. Keep in mind that travel times may vary based on road conditions, traffic, and the type of bus service you choose.
Mosquitoes are not a significant concern in Colca Canyon. The canyon’s arid climate, high altitude, and lack of standing water make it an inhospitable environment for mosquitoes.
Travelers typically do not need to worry about mosquito-related issues while exploring the area. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some insect repellent with you when traveling, as conditions can vary, and it’s better to be prepared for any unexpected circumstances during your visit.
