Machu Picchu, situated in the Andes mountains of Peru, is a testament to the ingenuity of the Inca civilization. This archaeological marvel attracts adventurers, history enthusiasts, and nature lovers from across the globe.
If you’re thinking of an unforgettable Machu Picchu vacation, you need to know a few things we will share in this post. You will also discover the best Machu Picchu tours and packages in it. Sounds exciting? Let’s dive in!
The Inca civilization, known for their advanced engineering and architectural prowess, left a remarkable legacy seen in Machu Picchu. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases their understanding of astronomy and agriculture.
Rediscovered in 1911, ongoing preservation efforts have maintained its historical significance. Surrounded by stunning natural beauty, ancient ruins against the Andes create a surreal atmosphere.
The geographical location of Machu Picchu is a significant factor in its beauty and historical significance. Situated at an altitude of 2,430 meters (7,970 ft) above sea level, it is nestled between two peaks – Machu Picchu (“Old Mountain”) and Huayna Picchu (“Young Mountain”).
This strategic location provided natural defenses for the Inca civilization and allowed them to keep Machu Picchu hidden from the Spanish conquistadors. Its remote location also preserved it from being destroyed by invaders, making it one of the best-preserved Incan sites.
Today, visitors can experience breathtaking views of the Andes mountains while exploring this ancient citadel. The scenery is ever-changing as clouds drift in and out, creating a mystical atmosphere.
To make the most of your Machu Picchu experience, we recommend going with a reputable tour company like Hello Peru Tours. We will take care of all the logistics, including obtaining permits and transportation, so you can focus on enjoying this incredible destination.
With so many options, it can be overwhelming to choose the right tour.
That’s where Hello Peru Tours comes in – our team will work with you to create a customized itinerary based on your preferences and budget. Our knowledgeable guides will also provide insight into the history and culture of Machu Picchu, making your trip even more meaningful.
Because of the Machu Picchu’s altitude and remote location, it’s essential to plan your trip carefully. Let’s discuss a few important things you need to know.
To make the most of your Machu Picchu experience, plan your visit during the dry season (May to October). During these months, you’ll enjoy clear skies and comfortable temperatures, enhancing your exploration of the site.
Securing permits in advance is crucial, especially if you plan to trek the famous Inca Trail. Also, booking tickets for Machu Picchu early ensures your spot in this limited-entry destination.
The most optimal approach is to make your booking through us at Hello Peru Tours. You will never have to worry about sold-out permits or tickets.
The high altitude of Machu Picchu can cause altitude sickness for some visitors. To avoid this, it’s essential to acclimatize your body before arriving. We recommend spending a few days in Cusco, which is at a lower altitude, before making your way to Machu Picchu.
Getting to Machu Picchu can be an adventure in itself. One of the most popular ways is to take the train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, a small town at the base of Machu Picchu. From there, you can either hike up to the site or take a short bus ride.
Another exciting option is to trek the Inca Trail, a multi-day journey that leads you through stunning mountain landscapes and ancient ruins. Or, you can also take a bus or shuttle from Cusco to Hidroelectrica, followed by a short hike to Aguas Calientes.
The journey to Machu Picchu typically begins in Cusco, the nearest major city. From Cusco, you can take a train to Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu. Alternatively, adventurous souls may opt for a multi-day trek, such as the Inca Trail.
Upon reaching Aguas Calientes, the small town at the base of Machu Picchu, take a moment to soak in the atmosphere. Nestled along the Urubamba River, Aguas Calientes provides a charming prelude to the grandeur that awaits.
Embarking on the Inca Trail is a rite of passage for many Machu Picchu visitors. This multi-day trek offers not only stunning landscapes but also a chance to connect with the ancient footsteps of the Inca people.
For those seeking different challenges, alternative routes like the Salkantay Trek or the Lares Trek provide unique perspectives and experiences. Each trail promises a rewarding journey leading to the iconic site.
Tickets for Machu Picchu sell out quickly, so it’s crucial to purchase them in advance. As part of our services at Hello Peru Tours, we will take care of securing your entry tickets and necessary permits.
But if you want to try it on your own, here is the information you need.
As you enter Machu Picchu, the sheer scale of the site becomes evident. Key attractions include the Sun Temple, the Intihuatana stone, and the Room of the Three Windows. Guided tours can provide in-depth insights into the significance of each structure.
Marvel at the precision of Inca construction, evident in the seamless integration of the citadel with its natural surroundings. The agricultural terraces, religious structures, and residential areas all contribute to the mystique of Machu Picchu.
The Temple of the Three Windows: Admire the unique architecture and imagine the rituals held within.
From traditional ceremonies to local festivals, Machu Picchu’s vicinity offers glimpses into the living culture that has persisted for centuries. Respectful participation can enhance your understanding of the region.
Take the time to engage with the local communities surrounding Machu Picchu. Learn about their customs, traditions, and daily lives, adding a layer of cultural richness to your journey.
Photographing Machu Picchu is a challenge worth undertaking. The interplay of light and shadows on ancient stones, coupled with the stunning natural backdrop, provides ample opportunities for memorable shots.
Strategic vantage points, such as the Guardhouse or the Inca Bridge, offer unique perspectives for photography enthusiasts. Be patient and allow the surroundings to unfold through your lens.
Aguas Calientes offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to boutique hotels. Consider staying overnight to experience the tranquil evenings and early mornings before the crowds arrive.
For a more immersive experience, some lodges are situated close to Machu Picchu. Waking up with a view of the citadel in the morning mist is an experience that adds an extra layer of magic to your journey.
Savor the flavors of Peru by trying traditional dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and quinoa-based specialties. Local restaurants in Aguas Calientes offer a diverse culinary experience.
Whether you prefer casual dining or a more upscale experience, Aguas Calientes has dining options to suit various tastes. Sample local cuisine and recharge after a day of exploration.
Support local artisans by purchasing handmade crafts and textiles. Alpaca wool products, pottery, and traditional Andean instruments make for unique souvenirs that reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage. Also, don’t forget to try the famous Peruvian chocolate and buy some as a tasty souvenir.
The Inca Trail and other treks around Machu Picchu are highly regulated, with limited daily permits. Be sure to choose a reputable trekking company that adheres to safety protocols and respects the environment. That’s where Hello Peru Travel comes in.
We specialize in providing a wide range of trekking options that are customized to your preferences and fitness level, guaranteeing a safe and unforgettable experience.
Also, our alternative treks like the Salkantay Trek or the Lares Trek offer distinct perspectives and off-the-beaten-path adventures.
The Salkantay Trek takes you through stunning landscapes, culminating in a view of the magnificent Salkantay Mountain. This challenging yet rewarding trek is ideal for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature and push their physical limits.
Trekking through the Lares Valley provides an opportunity to interact with indigenous communities and learn about their way of life. Witness traditional weaving techniques and try local cuisine while supporting the preservation of their cultural heritage.
The one-day trek to Humantay Lagoon is perfect for those with limited time or physical abilities. This scenic hike allows you to witness the breathtaking beauty of the lagoon and its surrounding snow-capped mountains.
This lesser-known trek takes you to the impressive ruins of Choquequirao, often referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu. The challenging trek offers a glimpse into Inca history and rewards with stunning views.
The Ausangate Trek is a high-altitude adventure for experienced hikers seeking a physical and mental challenge. Along the way, you’ll witness beautiful glacial lakes and the iconic rainbow-colored mountain.
After a long day of trekking, nothing beats soaking in the natural hot springs of Lares. Relax your muscles and soak up the stunning mountain views while surrounded by Andean flora and fauna.
